Today we visited the Fondació Antoni Tàpies. which is housed in an outstanding Modernista building in the tony Exiample district, originally designed as a publishing house in 1885 by Lluis Domènech i Montaner, the same architect who designed the Palau de la Musica. It was the first structure to incorporate the industrial materials of exposed brick and iron into the city center and shows influences of Islamic art in its decoration. It seems only fitting that Tàpies should house his museum in a former publishing house given the fact that Tàpies' family was involved in book publishing and selling since the 19th century. When the Fondació opened its doors in 1990, Tàpies topped the building with a sculpture titled Cloud and Chair.
Antoni Tàpies was born in Barcelona in 1923 into a cultured, middle-class, Catalan nationalist family. While recovering from a lung disease, he spent an increasing amount of time drawing and painting and thus an artist was born. By the forties, he was already exhibiting his works and throughout the fifties and sixties, Tapies was becoming known in America as well. His work dealing with post-WWII imagery shared a sensibility with artists on both sides of the Atlantic.
After the Second World War and the dropping of the atomic bomb, Tàpies soon expressed an interest in matter - earth, dust, atoms and particles, which led him to use materials foreign and new to traditional artistic expression as well as experiments with new techniques. In the fifties and sixties, Tapies incorporated imagery of discarded objects from every day life into his work, often using subject matter that is generally regarded as repulsive or fetishistic.
Moreover, Tàpies’ work has always been reflective of the political and social events of the time. In the late sixties and early seventies his political commitment in opposition to the dictatorship deepened and the works from that period have a marked character of protest.
The works of the last years are overwhelmingly a reflection on pain - both physical and spiritual and understood as an integral part of life. Influenced by Buddhist thought, Tàpies believed that a better knowledge of pain allows us to soften its effects and therefore improve our quality of daily life.
The collection of the Fondació Tàpies includes substantial holdings of Tàpies works as well as other contemporary artists. While his work is sometimes challenging, the themes expressed in his work; humanitarianism, the relationship between art and and nature, incarnation in the Christian faith, left wing politics and art as an alchemy or magic and Zen meditation are universal and quite compelling.
Tàpies enjoyed a long career. He died in 2012 at the age of 88.
Tàpies enjoyed a long career. He died in 2012 at the age of 88.
| Art Girls with Sock. You might remember this from the movie "Vickie Christina Barcelona." |
| The library is a central focal point of the building's architecture and is available for use by the public. |
For more information on Tapies, click here:
http://www.fundaciotapies.org/site/spip.php?rubrique64

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